By Dana Niland
CJ Contributor
The largest barrier reef in the northern hemisphere has just gotten some very good news.
UNESCO’s World Heritage Committee has decided to remove the Belize Barrier Reef Reserve Network from the List of World Heritage in Danger.
The Committee said that safeguarding measures taken by the country – notably the introduction of a moratorium on oil exploration in the entire maritime zone of Belize and the strengthening of forestry regulations allowing for better protection of mangroves – warranted the removal of the site from the World Heritage List in Danger.
The List of World Heritage in Danger is designed to inform the international community of conditions threatening the same characteristics that warranted the inscription of a property on the World Heritage List and encourage corrective measures.
The site was inscribed on the List in Danger in 2009 due to the destruction of mangroves and marine ecosystems, offshore oil extraction, and the development of non-sustainable building projects.
The Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System, inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1996, is a natural system consisting of the largest barrier reef in the northern hemisphere, offshore atolls, several hundred sand cays, mangrove forests, coastal lagoons and estuaries.
The system’s seven sites illustrate the evolutionary history of reef development and are a significant habitat for threatened species, including the marine turtle, the manatee and the American marine crocodile.